Recipe
水煮鱼 (Sichuan Chili Fish)
Karen and I spent the first few years of our marriage in the Sichuan province in China, so this dish has a special meaning for us. Hope you enjoy!! “Shui Zhu Yu” literally means water-boiled fish — but don’t let the name fool you. This dish is anything but plain. It’s bold, spicy, and tingly in all the right ways — a mix of chiles, Sichuan peppercorns, and fish poached in a fragrant broth that is sure to wake you up! We call it Sichuan Chili Fish — a little easier to say, and a lot more fitting for what it delivers. The heat builds, the flavors layer, and that final pour of sizzling hot oil ties it all together. A few of the ingredients — like Sichuan peppercorns or fermented chile bean paste (doubanjiang) — might not be in your regular grocery store, but you can find them easily at any Asian market or online. They’re worth the effort — once you have them, this dish comes together fast. Our sablefish is our go-to for this one. It holds up beautifully to the heat and soaks in every bit of that flavor. Ingredient Note: Roasted Rapeseed Oil If you want to go all-in on authentic Sichuan flavor, look for roasted rapeseed oil — called 菜籽油 (càizǐ yóu) in Chinese. It has a deep, nutty aroma that makes the hot oil pour at the end so dramatic and flavorful. You can usually find it at well-stocked Asian markets or online (search for caiziyou or Sichuan roasted rapeseed oil). If you can’t get it, a neutral oil like peanut or rice bran oil will still taste great — just make sure it’s hot enough to sizzle when poured over.
Ingredients
- For the Fish:
- 1 lb sablefish (black cod)Shop
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- ½ tsp freshly ground white pepper
- 1 Tbsp Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
- 1 egg white
- 2 Tbsp cornstarch
- 2 tsp neutral oil
- For the Broth:
- 2 tsp Sichuan broad bean chile paste (doubanjiang)
- 2 cups low-sodium chicken stock or water
- 2 Tbsp Shaoxing wine
- 2 scallions, whites and light greens sliced into 1 inch pieces
- 3 slices fresh ginger
- 8 oz bean sprouts, trimmed
- Pinch of salt
- For the Pepper Mix:
- 3 Tbsp neutral oil
- 12–20 small dried red chiles
- 2 Tbsp green or red Sichuan peppercorns
- To Finish:
- Handful of chopped cilantro
- ¼ cup hot oil (peanut or roasted rapeseed)
Directions
- Marinate the Fish: In a bowl, mix salt, white pepper, Shaoxing wine, egg white, cornstarch, and oil. Take the skin off the sablefish and thinly slice. Add sablefish slices and gently coat. Set aside.
- Make the Pepper Mix: Heat oil in a wok over medium. Add dried chiles, stirring constantly until they darken slightly (about 1 min). Add peppercorns and cook another 30–60 seconds until fragrant. Transfer the chiles and peppercorns to a cutting board, leaving oil in the wok. Chop them finely.
- Build the Broth: Add the chile bean paste to the wok and stir-fry until aromatic (about 15 sec). Pour in the stock, Shaoxing wine, scallion whites, ginger, and bean sprouts. Simmer 1–2 minutes until sprouts are crisp-tender. Use a slotted spoon to transfer solids to a large serving bowl. Keep the broth simmering.
- Cook the Fish: Lower the sablefish slices into the simmering broth one by one so they don’t clump. Swirl gently until just cooked through — about 1 minute. Pour the fish and broth over the bean sprouts in the bowl.
- Finish with Fire: Sprinkle the chopped pepper mix, scallion greens, and cilantro on top. Heat the final ¼ cup oil until smoking, then pour it over the bowl. Listen for that sizzle — that’s flavor in surround sound. Enjoy!
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